Sacramento, California

City of Sacramento 2025 CCR hardness 15–154 mg/L (0.9–9.0 gpg). Chlorine residual as Cl2. Not a 16-grain desert file. No Measure S-style ban found.

Water utility
City of Sacramento Department of Utilities
Sanitation district
City of Sacramento Department of Utilities (wastewater)
Salt / brine discharge
Check the sanitation district before installing. No City of Sacramento prohibition comparable to LACSD Measure S turned up. California still authorizes local agencies to restrict self-regenerating softeners by ordinance. Ask Utilities / the sewer side of the bill.
Hardness (as published)
2023–2025 tables in the 2025 CCR: hardness 15–154 mg/L as CaCO3 (0.9–9.0 gpg). Mid-range printed values around 83 mg/L / 4.9 gpg on one line. River vs wells differ. — City of Sacramento 2025 Consumer Confidence Report
Disinfectant (as published)
Chlorine as Cl2 (2025 table: average 0.8 mg/L, range 0.2–1.4) — City of Sacramento 2025 Consumer Confidence Report

What actually fits

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If soap will not lather and you want a salt softener

Two tall mineral tanks and a black brine tank of a salt-based water softener, plumbed with copper pipe in a garage.
Salt-based softener: two mineral tanks and a brine tank.

Ask the agency on the sewer side of the bill before you cut a brine drain. California lets districts restrict self-regenerating units. A “banned in California” blog is not your district.

Shop salt-based softeners

If you only want less scale and you hate salt bags

A single tall tank with no brine tank, installed in a laundry alcove next to a washing machine.
Salt-free conditioner: one tank, no salt bin.

A salt-free conditioner changes how scale sticks. It does not soften. Soap and spots stay closer to untreated. No brine line.

Shop salt-free conditioners

If the shower just smells like the pool

A single black whole-house carbon tank with a control head, installed in a garage and connected to copper pipe.
Whole-house carbon tank. No brine tank.

That is chlorine. A whole-house carbon filter with an NSF/ANSI 42 chlorine claim is the usual match. A softener will not take chlorine out.

Shop whole-house carbon

If you are shopping a PFAS listing for the kitchen

Under-sink reverse osmosis system with a white storage tank, filter canisters, and colored tubing in a kitchen cabinet.
Under-sink reverse osmosis: filters, tank, and a second faucet.

A pitcher or under-sink RO whose exact model is listed for PFAS under NSF/ANSI 53 or 58. The RO shop link is Waterdrop. Pitchers stay on a tagged Amazon search. We have not picked a model.

Shop Waterdrop reverse osmosisShop PFAS-listed pitchers

If you have not tested the tap

A homeowner kit is a start. It is not a state-certified lab. Use a certified lab when the decision is expensive.

Shop water test kits

Sacramento is a moderate hardness / chlorine file. Do not paste Phoenix grains onto the American River.

What the 2025 CCR prints

Hardness for 2023–2025 is listed 15–154 mg/L (0.9–9.0 gpg). Some printed averages sit around 4.9 gpg. That is USGS soft-to-hard depending on the well vs the river plants (Sacramento River WTP and E.A. Fairbairn).

The residual disinfectant on the table is chlorine as Cl2, not chloramine.

Salt discharge

check-district. No Measure S copy turned up for the city.

What to match here

Updated August 30, 2026. Adding another city is a new Markdown file in src/content/cities, not a rewrite of this page.